Thursday, 11 March 2010

Laos encounter

Motorcycle diaries

It's nearing five o'clock and I am finding myself in Dien Bien Phu, an old site of the successfull uprising against the French which ultimately lead to withdrawal of the collonial power and freedom for the Vietnamese. I have just finished a tour of the cemetary, the only landmark in this otherwise unimpressive town, and am contemplating whether to leave the country today or not. 
One more look around and the decision is made. So I mount my bike and off out of town we go. 40 kilometers to the border and a bit over an hour before sunset. It should be plenty enough to reach the other side.

At least so I think until I am good twentyfive kilometers into the journey and all signs of civilisation give way to the all encompassing jungle. I pass a road marker confirming I am on the ride track just as I am starting to have doubts. 
The road ascents higher and higher and with every 100 meters of elevation looses 10% of the asphalt cover. Soon enough I am left with what is for major part a dirt track botched with heaps of gravel that make my front wheel fly all over the place. But I adjust the speed, kick in the lower gear and accompanied by the high pitch of the growling engine I go on. 
The green jungle is starting to turn yellow with the late hour as I pass a rather rundown sign for a village five kilometers to the left. - I am quite reluctant to repeat the experience from two nights ago when after going out of my way to give a man a lift I had to search for a campsite in the dark and failing to find one had to continue for another twenty kilometers on an awfully dusty dirt track to have to settle for a night on a pile of gravel on what was a road building site. If the border will be closed by the time I get there I will at least have somewhere to come back to. - 
After another 8 kilometers on this excuse of an asphalt road I finally reach the top of the mountain where, to my immense surprise, lies a modern looking large two story building housing the customs and the border gate.    
As I park my Minsk a young and fine looking official gets out and greets me with a smile. He follows with the traditional 'where are you from', etc in quite a good English. 
The border is luckily still open and will be for another fifty minutes so all seems to be well. I wait for a good fifteen minutes for a customs official to declare my minsk for export and pass the time entertaining group of guards that have now surrounded me with my new google phone.

After I successfully fill out the declaration form for the bike I am asked for an export tax of 10 US$ which I, quite knowingly, pay and do not even expect to see a receipt. Afterall I want it all to go smoothly.. 
The passport control is a piece of cake and with another thirty minutes left I take off towards the Laos checkpoint. 
The nice newly paved road again disappears after a kilometer and the remaining five are driven on a rough dirt track. 
When I finally make it to the other gate it is already dark. The first Laos village is 10 kilometers away which in slow speed should be no problem to reach even in the dark whatever the road conditions are. 
But that is not meant to be as I find the Visa post completely deserted and have to call on an officer to go and find his relevant peers. After a good twenty minute wait a young man in civillian clothes and a rather unsteady walk appears to inform me of the fact that the road ahead is closed until ten am and so is now the border. 
Before I have the chance to note that I have been waiting here for twenty minutes which was well within the boundaries of opening hours he suggests that I can stay here overnight and sleep somewhere in the office.


Wow, the border patrol works quite differently here, I am truly stunned. 

I kindly refuse the offer and after pointing at my bike I draw the shape of a tent in the air. All is understood and I go off in search for a good spot for the night. After finding one I turn to a little canteen with loud music pouring out to ask for a drink but turn out invited to a dinner with all the officials present, including the doctor and the head of the border post. Since none of them is on duty we spend a good three hours drinking beer Lao style - three half full glasses are passed around and a random trio of participants down it in one go after toasting to whatever seems to be worth toasting to; generally good health and all that. At several occassions I feel like I can't do anymore since I am toasted with more then the rest of the group but I manage to go through it all with my dignity intact. I do however depart the company in a slightly sad state and wake up in a similar one after forgetting to hydrate before going to sleep. 

All packed and with my Laos Visa in the pocket I find myself on the road into Laos. Or whatever they call roads here. When I thought the way towards the border on Vietnamese side was bad I had another thing coming: the road here is literally just being built and I have to make way for the bulldozers to clear out and climb over the heaps of soil that are yet to be rolled flat. 
After crossing a river with no bridge around, stalling and pushing my bike a few times because of the amount of mud stuck under my rear mudguard I finally make it to Muang Khua, the first proper Lao town. The seventy kilometers from the border took only four and a half hours.

I cross the deep river that divides the town on a shallow slowboat with my Minsk lowered into it with a help of two local men (for a fee of course) and upon succesfully reaching the other side following a rather exciting twenty second boat ride I find a pub and a cool refreshing beer in a company of an Englishmen. 
Kevin, that is his name, a fourty odd year old expatriate has been living here with his Laos fiancee for over six months. She is a UN employee so I get to learn about their influence in the region ranging from opium growth replacement programs to helping building schools and infrastructure. 
I do not inquire as to what exactly he means by a fiancee after he tells me he spend last 10 years in the region having 'fiancees' all over Southeast Asia. Apparently though they got engaged - I can only assume so as to make their living together more pleasing to the lady's family. In the eye of the Lao law however any physical relationship between a man and a woman is prohibited until the couple is married. This, strangely, holds true for both the Laos and the falang (white). At any rate before I depart to find a spot for the night which turns out to be quite near to the river I get a tip and directions to visit a very authentic village in the nearby mountains which is on one of the UN programmes for poppy replacement and sofar sees no tourist traffic at all. It is supposed to be a truly beautiful spot and it is thus my plan for the following morning.

I leave the town around nineish and follow a rather deserted asphalt road for about 40 kilometers before stopping in a village to ask for directions. I am sent up the hill on a dirt track and after another 20 kilometers of dusty landscape I park my Minsk on a mountain top at a UN plate near the entrance to a village. It is not the village I am after but I fancy a short stroll after the forty minute bumpy ride. 
As I am unpacking my camera to take a few photos a woman in her fifties comes to me. After we exchange hellos she points to her foot to a rather ugly cut that is yet to be healed. She looks at me and points at my luggage. Seeing so much UN traffic here she must assume I am UN personnel too. So I dig into my backpack and take out my medkit and send her off to wash the wound. 
By the time she is ready to apply the antisepic spray we are surrounded by a dozen children and a few other adults including an old woman with bloated neck. Once I patch the first woman's foot and let her take my hands into hers in gratitude she points to my antiseptic and then to the tumor on her neck. Her eyes are pleading for help but I have nothing to give to her. The initial excitement from helping someone is all but gone and I am feeling really awful for not being able to do anything. I stroke her arm and appologise warmly before getting up. Another man comes to me and points at a scab on his daughter's shoulder. It seems to be healing nicely from what I can tell so I just nod and push my way out of the circle. I shouldn't have played a doctor, now I can see that. Luckily noone else comes to seek my 'expertise' and after inquiring which way to go to get to Hong Lerk I am finally on the way out waving back to the crowd.

About a kilometer or two I am forced to stop to help a clearly drunk but very congenial man to take his motorcycle out of the bushes just above the precipice where he parked it unintentionally. We shake hands and I watch him take off in the other direction. Better luck this time, my friend.

After another 7 kilometers I finally arrive to the plate saying 'Hong Lerk - 4 kilometers'. It points to a narrow path into the forrest. As I take on the road it turns out to be wide enough for a car but gets quite steep at points and I have to rev the engine in the first gear to get enough rpms for the engine not to stall. 
After a few minutes I make it to the village entrance. It is surrounded by wodden fence, something I have not seen before, and I have to climb a set of 'stairs' to cross onto the other side. 
I feel like a proper alien as I am making my way though not really knowing whereto exactly. I have been told by Kevin to seek the village chief - naibaan in Lao - and that is precisely what I am planning to do. 
When I notice a woman near one of the houses on the left stareing at me quietly I ask for naibaan and not until I repeat a few times with different tones am I pointed the right direction. 
As I pass through the older villagers observe me quietly. Young children run screaming at the sight of me. A man standing by calls on his older sun to take me to the chief when I stumble across a crossroad and have no idea which way to continue. 
Now I am followed by a pack of dogs which like me even less and I have to turn around constantly to make sure my ankles are not being chewed on. 
When I finally get to meet the chief I am quite surprised at how young he looks. He speaks no English and I no Laos so I repeat the only two words he might understand: Kevin and Muang Khua using my hands to draw a connection. He does not seem to grasp that Kevin is his alleged friend from the town and I am beginning to have doubts as well but he understands where I am coming from and why I am here. That is good enough and when he suggests I stay in his house for the night all is on the right track. I go back to my bike to fetch my guidebook and map so we have something to talk about. Unfortunately I have no phrasebook this time and the few phrases in the guidebook are insufficient for even the most basic of conversations. We however still manage to go though the origins and family stuff and I learn he's got a wife of the age 25, himself being 34, and has got two kids. Two are enough he gestures when I suggest when there are more coming. When the silence becomes somewhat ukward again we turn to some more lao-lao (local rice whisky) and I suggest a walk around the village. 
And so we walk around with him trying to explain to me where what things are and I, understanding half of it, give up trying to inquire more and pretend I understand. Relationships are happier that way, so much I've learned on my travels sofar. I do however get to see where they plant their rice, where the kids play and learn, where people go to pray and where they are building a dormitory for the future tourists. I smile at the privilege of being the first and wonder whether any good will come out of this for the villagers. They seem to be so happy in their own secluded way of life and I cannot see any joy coming out of a bunch of westerners with shiny cameras running around and taking photos of anything that moves. I am being very subtle in my camera work and choose not to take photos of people. Not the ones I do not know and not too much anyway. I feel like an intruder enough as it is! 
The kids are still running away at the sight of me but are curious enough to follow me when I am not looking. The second half of the village tour sees a trail of a good dozen of kids running back and forth each time I turn back and around. 

The lao-lao now spread evenly in my veins made the feeling of akwardness fully disappear before we get back to the house. The day is now shifting towards dusk and I suggest I go on for a little walk by myself. The chief is clearly somewhat relieved to get a bit of time off when I take my camera and depart for a little hike around the area. When I turn to a trail up a hill and encounter a young woman carrying wood for the fire she cries out in sheer panic and starts back into the forest until what is clearly her mother knowing about my presence tells her it is ok. I smile a guilty smile and she an appologising one as we pass each other. 
The view from the top of the hill onto the other side is magnificent. A wide valley and mountains on the horizon.. 
I am back in the house just in time for supper which is at this point very much welcome. We eat upstairs, that is me and the chief - everyone else eats on the groundfloor. I am the guest who came to see the village chief afterall. The food is uberdelicious. Three different kinds of fish pate with basil, mint, garlic and lime. We eat raw mint and some other green leafs dipped into a chilly sauce (fantastic) and as the side is the laos-home sticky rice which is eaten from a ratan bowl with bare hands. 
After dinner the whole extended family moves upstairs for entertainment and I do my best to provide some. I take out my laptop and present them the photos of the places I've been in the past 8 months. Mongolia seems to fascinate them the most and upon seeing the camels they all exhale in surprise and disbelief. 
And so the day finishes on a merry note and around nine o'clock when we all depart to our respective beds. I am staying in the 'living room' and sleep on one from the row of mattracess with the two other left unoccupied. I do not feel bad about taking someone else's place anymore since their hospitality would prevent me sleeping anywhere else anyway. 
The morning starts early, before six o'clock when it is still dark. I sleep in a little bit not to pressure the hosts with their hosting duties so early in the morning and get up with the first sign of light. The cocks are quite persistent at this hour and the last thirty minutes can be hardly called sleep. 
After breakfast I pack up my stuff and head on since the chief is going on some business out of the village anyway. I shake hands with the family and the chief's parents, take the one and only photo as a memory and depart to my motorcycle. After getting it all ready for departure I go on for a little hike in the surrounding hills to make the day start the right way.

As I walk I contemplate on the value of tourism and cannot bring myself to believe that the village will benefit from this in any other then financial way. The UN is basically extorting them in exchange for financial aid. But then again money spent has to be money earned and with poppy production now banned this seems like the only one legitimate way of bringing the community out of poverty. After my somewhat paradoxical visit - not doing the touristy thing I felt like the ultimate tourist - I can only hope that whatever the UN has got planned will be well thought through and executed carefully so as to not break the delicate balance that holds this secluded community together.


All photos slideshow.

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